The Federal Ministry of Agriculture and
Rural Development has warned Nigerians involved in the smuggling frozen
chicken to desist from doing so as it could bring back the Ebola Virus
Disease (EVD) .
The warning was contained in a statement issued in Abuja by the Federal Department of Animal Production and Husbandry Services.
The statement noted that the importation
of poultry and poultry products had continued to find their way into
local markets through several land borders despite the ban on such
products.
It quoted the USAID Agricultural
Information Network as reporting that 90 percent of frozen chicken in
Nigeria comes through Benin Republic and other West African countries.
It also blamed the decline in the
consumption of local chicken, loss of jobs provided by the poultry
industry and decrease in national income generated from the poultry
sub-sector on the illegal trade.
Although the statement acknowledged that
the sale of frozen chicken had become a means of livelihood for some
Nigerians, it stated that its continuous consumption posed a great
health risk.
Some factors adduced by nutritionists
for its health risk include the length of storage of frozen chicken
before reaching Nigeria.
According to the statement the quality
is usually very low due to the break in cold chain during several hours
of land journey in Nigeria through illegal routes.
The statement also identified the
absence of quality certification or standard of instruments used as
another source of health risk.
Besides the above factors, the recent
outbreak of EVD in some West African countries had shown that the
handling of these products could transmit the disease, the statement
said.
It said that people handling these
frozen chicken were not known and as such, there were no checks on the
storage facility and the mode of transportation.
The statement also claimed that the
deaths caused by the EVD and burial places, may not have been properly
reported in some of these West African countries.
It warned that Nigerians should not
assume that all affected West African countries had achieved 100 per
cent tracking and control of EVD as Nigeria had done.
“It is on this note that the Federal
Department of Animal Production and Husbandry Services is calling on
Nigerians smuggling chicken to desist from doing so.
“The department is also calling on the Nigerian Customs Service to step up surveillance to further curb this illegal trade.
“Similarly, agricultural and health
watchdogs must keep a vigilant eye on poultry product to prevent
contaminants in the product”, the statement further said.
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